While both of these documents are used in the application process, they serve different purposes based on the type of job for which you are applying.

A resume is the more commonly used document and is typically a 1-2 page presentation of your strongest qualifications for the specific role you are pursuing. Since it is not comprehensive, you can leave off less relevant experiences.

A curriculum vitae (CV) is often used when applying for faculty and high-level administration roles in higher education. They are used in the fields of psychology and human services to demonstrate practicum experience. CVs are typically longer and therefore more comprehensive than a resume and place a heavy focus on education and academic experience.

For more information on the differences and to know which one would be most useful to use in your situation, review the Career Center document entitled the difference between a Vitae and a Resume.